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    Elbow
    Level 4 Evidence
    Lateral Epicondylitis
    Significant Benefit

    Treatment of Chronic Elbow Tendinosis with Buffered Platelet-Rich Plasma

    Mishra A · The American Journal of Sports Medicine (2006)

    DOI: 10.1177/0363546506288850

    This was the original pilot study that launched clinical investigation of PRP for lateral epicondylitis. Only 15 patients with chronic elbow tendinosis who had failed all conservative treatments received a single buffered PRP injection. At a mean follow-up of 25.6 months, patients reported 93% reduction in pain. While uncontrolled and very small, this study generated the hypothesis that PRP could be a game-changer for chronic tendinopathy.

    Clinical Relevance

    Historical significance as the study that initiated PRP tendinopathy research. Results are hypothesis-generating only due to the lack of a control group, but the magnitude of improvement in refractory cases was compelling enough to drive subsequent RCTs.

    Key Takeaways

    • 93% pain reduction at mean 25.6 months (remarkable but uncontrolled)
    • Only 15 patients with no control group
    • All patients had failed extensive conservative treatment
    • Used buffered PRP (pH-adjusted)
    • Seminal pilot study that launched the entire field of PRP for tendinopathy research

    Key Findings

    Landmark pilot study demonstrated 93% pain reduction with PRP at mean 25-month follow-up. One of the first clinical studies showing PRP efficacy for musculoskeletal applications.

    Clinical Context

    Study Design

    Prospective Cohort (Pilot Study)

    Condition

    Chronic Lateral Epicondylar Tendinosis

    Sample Size

    15 patients

    Follow-up

    25 months

    Control Group

    Bupivacaine (local anesthetic)

    Primary Outcome

    VAS, Mayo Elbow Score

    PRP Protocol & Intervention

    Activation Method

    Buffered (sodium bicarbonate)

    Injection Frequency

    1 injection(s)